大家知道,动词是高考英语中最重要的语法考点,根据近几年的试题分析,在15道单项填空中,动词少则有5道(占单选总量的33.3%),多则有8道(占单选题总量的53.3%)。其中涉及时态、语态、情态动词、非谓语动词、动词辨析、短语动词等。本文拟就对这一考点精编经典试题30道,供同学们考前复习之用。
1. When you’re learning to drive, _____ a good teacher makes a big difference.
A. have B. having C. and have D. and having
2. Anyone ______ bags, boxes, or whatever, was stopped by the police.
A. seen carry B. seen carrying C. saw to carry D. saw carrying
3. Any student _____ will be disqualified from the exam.
A. catching cheating B. catching to cheat C. caught cheating D. caught to cheat
4. To test eggs, _____ them in a bowl of water: if they float they’re bad, if they sink they’re good.
A. put B. putting C. to put D. to be putting
5. She read the letter through before sending it, ______ for spelling mistakes.
A. checked B. to be checking C. checking D. having checked
6. _____ this report _____ in such a short time was quite a difficult exercise.
A. Getting, done B. Get, done C. To get, to do D. Getting, to do
7. Certainly I posted your letter—I remember ______ it.
A. posting B. to post C. to be posting D. have posted
8. I asked the boss for a month’s holiday and, _____ it or not, he agreed.
A. believe B. to believe C. believing D. believed
9. ______ wine, first you must press the grapes.
A. Making B. To make C. To be making D. Make
10. Before you decide to leave your job, _____ the effect it will have on your family.
A. consider B. considering C. to consider D. considered
11. “I thought you wouldn’t mind.” “Well, as a matter of fact I don’t, but you _____ me first.”
A. should ask B. should have asked C. must ask D. must have asked
12. That car nearly hit me; I ______.
A. might be killed B. might have been killed C . may be killed D. may been killed
13. You _____ practise the drums while the baby is sleeping.
A. needn’t B. mightn’t C. mustn’t D. won’t
14. You _____ him the news; he knew it already.
A. needn’t tell B. needn’t have told C. mightn’t tell D. mightn’t have told
15. “What’s her name?” “Sorry, I _____.”
A. forget B. forgot C. had forgotten D. am forgetting
16. Look at that little boy wandering about — perhaps he _____ his mother.
A. will lose B. is losing C. had lost D. has lost
17. It’s good that we _____ to the park because it’s started to rain.
A. don’t go B. hadn’t gone C. didn’t go D. wasn’t going
18. I _____ for five minutes; why don’t they come?
A. am calling B. called C. was calling D. have been calling
19. You _____ your turn so you’ll have to wait.
A. will miss B. have missed C. are missing D. had missed
20. I left my pen on the desk and now it’s gone; who _____ it?
A. took B. has taken C. will take D. had taken
21. They haven’t arrived yet but we _____ them at any moment.
A. are expected B. have expected C. are expecting D. will expect
22. You’ll never guess who I met today—my old teacher! We _____ for 20 years.
A. don’t meet B. haven’t met C. hadn’t met D. couldn’t meet
23. I think you must be mistaken about seeing him at the theatre; I’m sure he _____ abroad all week.
A. is B. was C. has been D. had been
24. I tried to phone her, but even as I _____ she was leaving the building.
A. phoned B. would phone C. had phoned D. was phoning
25. We _____ to move but are still considering where to go to.
A. are deciding B. decided C. have decided D. had decided