1. There is an obvious ________ between the cultures of the West and East.
A. content B. contrast C. contract D. contact
2. Nowadays people have to pass various tests for professional ________ so that they can be qualified for a well-paid job.
A. certificates B. permission C. admission D. perseverance
3. He was a much older tennis player, but he had a(n) ________ over other players in experience.
A. profit B. power C. advantage D. benefit
4. There are some ________ when you have to change your mind just before doing it.
A. situations B. occasions C. circumstance D. conditions
5. I must have been a great ______ to my parents in those hard days, for I never failed to live up to their expectations.
A. achievement B. comfort C. disappointment D. support
6. A trip to the forest park is a wonderful _______ of my happy childhood, when I had no end of fun with my playmates.
A. adventure B. celebration C. reminder D. attraction
7. He had a wide _______ of interests, which made him a popular person that all of us like to make friends with.
A. world B. variety C. society D. difference
8. The school dinning room _______ as a meeting place for teachers and students.
A. treats B. admits C. functions D. uses
9. Most parks in our city are free. They don’t charge money for ________.
A. agreement B. admission C. allowance D. permission
10. The managing director of this department took the ____ for the accident, although it was not really his fault.
A. guilt B. response C. blame D. accusation
解析
1. B。句意为“东西方文化之间存在着明显的差异”。content容量, 含量;contrast对比,差异;contract契约, 合同;contact接触,联系;B符合题意。
2. A。certificate证书, 执照, 文凭;permission许可, 准许;admission准许进入,入场费,承认;perseverance坚持不懈,不屈不挠。根据后半句的be qualified for“有…的资格;鉴定合格适于…”可以判定A项正确。
3. C。句意为“他是名相当老的网球运动员,但他在经验上的优势超过其他运动员”。profit 利润;power力量;advantage 优势;benefit 利益,好处。C符合题意。
4. C。situation“形势,情况,位置”侧重情形;occasion“时候,时机,特殊场合”侧重场合;circumstance“环境,境遇”侧重环境和氛围;condition“条件,地位,状况”侧重条件和状况;根据句意推断,你不得不改变主意一定是出于某种特殊情况,故B项最恰当。
5. B。根据后一个分句“我从来就没有辜负父母的期望”的补充说明可知,这对于父母来说是多么大的“安慰”。“成就,失望,支持”等词均不合题意。
6. C。adventure冒险,冒险活动;celebration庆祝;reminder令人回忆的东西,提醒者[物];attraction吸引,吸引力,诱惑力。根据后面的定语从句“我和一起玩耍的小伙伴们有无限的乐趣(的童年时代)”可知,这是令人难忘的事情,故答案选C。
7. B。a variety of是固定词组“各种各样的,种种”,据题意应选B。
8. C。function为不及物动词,functions as“担任,(兼)起…作用”;这里表示“餐厅起着会场的作用”,若用use则需用被动语态is used。
9. B。句意为“我市绝大部分公园是免费的,入园不收费”。agreement协定, 协议;admission许可入场,准许进入;allowance津贴, 补助, 零用钱;permission允许, 许可, 准许。
10.C。guilt有罪,对罪行有责任,使人内疚的责任;response回答,响应;blame责任,责备;accusation指责,指控。据让步从句“尽管这并不是他的过失”可推知,作为部门常务董事对这场事故还是负有责任的。