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高考英语词汇知识精选300例(11)
编辑:admin 时间:2015/12/23 11:14:02 来源:高中学习网

  1. Peng’s company makes ______700,000 yuan for each partnership it sets up and more importantly, benefits both local people and foreign countries.
  A. extremely B. approximately C. absolutely D. desperately

  2. My parents always remind me to make sure the electricity is turned off while I am having a bath, which would ____ cause danger, leading to a dreadful consequence.
  A. somehow B. meanwhile C. otherwise D. furthermore

  3. Liu Xiang, I have to say, is highly occupied. He is not_____ for any interview at the moment.
  A. convenient B. responsible C. reasonable D. available

  4. John is a(n) ______ boy. Whenever I see him, he is working.
  A. religious B. energetic C. familiar D. curious

  5. — Are you worried about the result of the exam? — Only ______.
  A. frequently B. approximately C. slightly D. extremely

  6. ________, I don’t like him at all, but it’s strange that he should be so popular among the kids.
  A. Fortunately B. Personally C. Lonely D. Totally

  7. We should learn to save our natural resources so that they can be ___ for our younger generations.
  A. responsible B. permanent C. spare D. sustainable

  8. In this age of information, the role of museums within society is changing ______ and rapidly.
  A. originally B. fundamentally C. cautiously D. slightly

  9. The present system no longer meets the changing needs of our customers; we have to make a(n) ________ management system.
  A. contradictory B. endless C. flexible D. concrete

  10. None of them have regular and ____ source of income, so they’re forced to live below poverty line.
  A. safe B. legal C. secure D. diverse

  解析

  1. B。句意为“彭的公司为它建立的每个合作伙伴赚得700,000元,而更重要的是使得本地人和国外都受益”。那么,七十万只能是一个大约数字,绝不是一个准确的整数,故选approximately“近似地,大约”。extremely极端地;absolutely绝对地;绝望地。

  2. C。根据定语从句“不然的话,这会带来危险,导致可怕的结果”可知,otherwise“否则,要不然”符合题意。somehow以某种方式;meanwhile与此同时;furthermore而且,此外。

  3. D。既然刘翔很忙,那么他没时间会见记者做采访。available“可会见的, 可与之交谈的”符合句意。convenient“方便的”在汉语意义上适用,但在英语中不能作表语说明“人”。B、C明显不合语意。

  4. B。据后句“每当我看见他的时候,他都在工作”推出,他好像永不知疲倦似的。故energetic“精力充沛的,充满活力的”适于本句。religious宗教的;familiar熟悉的;curious好奇的。

  5. C。答语“稍微有点”符合要求。若only在这里与A、B、D等词搭配,则逻辑意义不通。

  6. B。根据后句“他竟然很受孩子们的欢迎”可知,从我个人的角度来说我不喜欢他,故选personally“就个人而言”。fortunately幸运地;lonely孤独的;totally完全地,整个地。

  7. D。节省自然资源的目的就是为了我们的年轻一代能继续利用它们(含“可持续性”),故sustainable“不破坏生态平衡的、合理利用的、可持续的”符合题意。responsible负有责任的;permanent永久性的(自然资源终会枯竭);spare多余的,备用的。

  8. B。“在这个信息时代,社会中博物馆的角色正在发生根本而快速的变化”。originally起初,原来;fundamentally基础地,根本地,重要地;cautiously小心地,谨慎地;slightly轻微地。据题意fundamentally与rapidly并列作状语不至于产生意义上的矛盾。

  9. C。据前句可知,既然现在的系统再也不能满足顾客们不断变化的需求,那么管理系统自然得根据需要而“灵活变通”,故flexible“灵活的, 可变通的”适合句意。contradictory矛盾的;endless无止境的;concrete实体的,有形的。

  10. C。题意为“他们没有定期的和稳定的收入来源,所以他们才被迫生活在贫困线下”。secure“安全的,无虑的,有把握的,稳当的”符合句意,且与regular搭配可体现“有保障”的含义。safe安全的(与“危险”相对);legal合法的;diverse不同的,多种多样的。


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