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高考英语词汇知识精选300例(13)
编辑:admin 时间:2015/12/24 11:15:48 来源:高中学习网

  1. I expressed my opposition directly and I don’t want to give you a(n) ________ impression.
  A. urgent B. illegal C. impolite D. false

  2. You may as well go outing all by yourself; ________ I may keep you company.
  A. differently B. alternatively C. accordingly D. automatically

  3. Politeness is a(n) ______ phenomenon among all the social groups, but it is marked by different cultures.
  A. steady B. complete C. universal D. original

  4. All of the ski resorts are ________ from the hotel via free public transportation.
  A. accessible B. available C. present D. probable

  5. Bob was arrested by the police on suspicion of driving ________ alcohol last night.
  A. in favour of B. with the help of C. under the influence of D. for the purpose of

  6. The boy often gets up very early in the morning _________ being late for class.
  A. in aid of B. in case of C. in search of D. in place of

  7. Women’s earnings are well below men’s ______ educational differences that are decreasing between the two sexes.
  A. in spite of B. in favor of C. in case of D. in terms of

  8. — Was his suggestion accepted at the meeting last night?
  — Partly. Some are _______ it, while some are against it.
  A. in charge of   B. in case of C. in response to   D. in favour of

  9. Statistics shows that shanghai subway lines will reach 350 km by the end of this year, making the city No. 3 in the world ________ subway length.
  A. according to B. in terms of C. on account of D. in view of

  10. When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside ________ younger men.
  A. in terms of B. in need of C. in favor of D. in praise of

 解析

  1. D。根据语境,我直接提出反对的意见,因为我不想给你一个虚伪的印象。urgent“迫切的,紧急的”;illegal“非法的”;impolite“无礼的”;false“不正确的,虚伪的”。所以选择D项。

  2. B。题意为:你可以自己去,我也可以陪你去,两者择其一。differently不同的;alternatively两者择其一,作为选择;accordingly相应的;automatically自动的。B符合题意。

  3. C。题意“礼节是所有的社会群体所共有的普遍现象,是一种全球性的现象”。steady稳定的;complete完整的;universal普遍的,全球性的;original起初的,原来的。

  4. A。题意为“借助旅馆的免费交通工具,所有的滑雪胜地都可以进入”。accessible可进入的; available可用的;present出现,出席;probable可能的。据语意应选A。

  5. C。under the influence of“在…的影响之下”,under the influence of alcohol / wine“在酒醉的情况下”符合句意。注:on suspicion of“有…的嫌疑”。

  6. B。男孩早起的目的就是以防迟到。in aid of“用以援助…”;in case of“万一…、以防…、如果…、假设…”;in search of“寻找”;in place of“代替”;故选B。

  7. A。题意为“尽管两种性别所接受的教育差别在不断地减小,但女性的薪水远低于男性”,in spite of (= despite) “虽然, 尽管…”符合题意。in favor of“赞成,支持”;in case of“万一,以防”;in terms of“就…而言,从…方面说来”。

  8. D。句意为“昨晚会上他提出的建议被接受了吗?”“一部分人接受了。有些人赞同,而有些人反对。”in favour of“赞同;支持”,符合题意。in charge of“负责;管理”;in case of“以防”;in response to“回答;响应;作为对……的答复”。

  9. B。据题意,使上海市成为世界排名第三是就地铁的长度而言,故in terms of“就…而言,从…方面说来”正确。according to根据、按照;on account of由于;in view of由于、鉴于。

  10. C。注:step aside“走到一边;从权威地位退下”;由此可推出“……许多老师更愿意看到他退下让位给年轻人”。in terms of“就…而言”;in need of “需要”;in favour of “赞成…、有利于…、以…取代”;in praise of“赞扬…”。据题意应选C。


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