1. 虚拟语气(略)
2. pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 I pretended to sleep just now.
pretend +从句 假装… I pretended that I fell asleep.
3. be late for 迟到 如:
I am late for work/ school/ class/ party.
4. a few 与 a little 的区别,few 与 little 的区别
5. still 仍然,还 用在be动词之后,行为动词之前 如:
I am still a student.我仍然是个学生 I still love him.我仍然爱他。
6. hundred, thousand , million, billion (十亿)词前面有数词或several
一词时要不能加s ,反之,则要加s 并与of 连用, 表示数量很多 如:several hundred/ thousand/ million/ billion people 几百/千/百万/十亿人 hundreds of trees 上百棵树
7. what if + 从句 如果…怎么办, 要是… 又怎么样 如:
What if she doesn’t come? 要是她不来怎么办?
What if LiLei knows? 如果李雷知道了怎么办?
8. add sth. to sth. 添加…到… 如:I added some sugar to water. 我把糖添加到水里。
9. 系动词与形容词连用 get nervous 变得紧张
feel shy 觉得害羞 look friendly 看起来友好
10. too +形/副+to do sth. 太…而不能 如:
I’m too tired to stand. 我太累了而不能站。
11. help with sth. 如:They help with this problem.
help sb. do. 如:They help you relax. 他们帮助你放松
12. in public 在公共场所 如:
Don’t smoke in public. 请不要在公共场所吸烟。
13. energetic adj. 活力的 如:She is a energetic girl. 她是一个活力的女孩。
energy n. 活力 如:She has lots of energies. 她有活力。
14. ask sb. to do 叫…做某事
ask sb. not to do sth.叫…不要做某事
tell sb. to do 告诉…做某事
tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉…不要做某事
如:Teacher asked me to clean the classroom.
Teacher asked me not to clean the classroom.
15. start doing = start to do. 开始做某事 如:
He started speaking/ to speak. 他开始说话。
16. borrow sth. from sb. 从某人那里借来某物 如:
I borrowed a book from Lily. 我从莉莉那里借来一本书。
17. wait for sb.等某人 如:I am wait for him. 我正在等他。
18. introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给某人 如:
I introduced Lily to Anna. 我把莉莉介绍给安娜。