4. load
n. 负荷物(尤指沉重的),载重物;压力,负担,工作量
v. 装载;给……负荷
常用结构:
a load of= loads of =plenty of 大量,许多
take a load off one’s mind 打消某人的顾虑
a heavy load for 对某人是一件重负
load (up) ...with ... 用……装……
load ...onto/into ... 把……装到……上去
load off one’s mind 去除某人的精神负担
Supporting such a large family is really a heavy load for her.
她养这么一大家子,负担真的很重。
I had loads of fun today.
我今天玩得很开心。
She loaded film into the camera.
她把胶卷装到照相机里。
温馨提示
load为及物动词,后面必须接宾语,否则要用被动语态。
常见结构为:load (up) A with B或load (up) B onto (into) A;被动形式:A is loaded (up) with B或B is loaded (up) onto A。
5. exchange
n. 交换;交流;互换
vt. & vi. 调换;交换
An exchange of opinions is helpful.
相互交换意见是有益的。
An exchange of prisoners during a war is unusual.
战争时期很少交换俘虏。
We’ll have an opportunity to exchange views tomorrow.
明天我们将有机会交换看法。
The store will not exchange goods without a receipt.
这家商店没有收据不予调换商品。
常用结构:
exchange sth. with sb. 和某人交换某物
in exchange for 交换
exchange sth. for sth. 用某物交换某物
exchange looks 交换眼色
exchange information 交流信息
exchange greetings 互相问候;打招呼
exchange words 相互交谈