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十大魔鬼动词,记准了期末英语至少提30分!
编辑:admin 时间:2017/1/6 10:10:54 来源:高中学习网

     动词(或谓语结构)是句子的灵魂。无论是对话还是段落,对句意的把握很大程度上依赖对句中谓语结构的理解。看似简单、幼稚的小词只要搭配不同,其含义便有天壤之别。正是这种动词的多变性,给我们的解题带来了巨大干扰,因而掌握和突破这些动词显得犹为重要。

  1. Catch
  catch a cold 感冒;受凉
  catch fire 着火;变得流行,火起来
  catch hold of 抓住
  catch on 流行;领会
  catch on to 理解
  catch one’s breath喘气;休息
  catch one’s eye /attention 引人注目/引起注意
  catch sight of 看见
  catch up with 赶上

  2. Come
  come along 过来;进展,发展
  come along with 随同
  come across 偶尔遇见,偶尔发现
  come at 袭击;拜见
  come by 从旁走过
  come around 到来/苏醒,恢复/改变看法或立场
  come around / round to 赞成;同意
  come back 回来/想起,记起
  come by获得,得到;拜访,串门
  come between 离间,使分开,使产生隔阂
  come down with 因……而病倒;患…病
  come down 流传
  come to the point 抓住要点
  come into contact with 与……接触
  come in for 遭到,受到(责备等):The reporter’s work came in for criticism.
  come on 发生,赶快
  come off 发生,举行 come off it 别傻了,别闹笑话了,别出洋相了
  come out 发行;被告知;结果是;公开宣称
  come into operation 启用
  come to a standstill 停止
  come to a stop 停止;到站
  come to an end 结束
  come to light 真相大白;显露
  come true 梦想成真
  come through 按要求(或期望)做:I asked for their help, and they came through.我向他们求助,他们就帮了我。
  come up to达到;符合;不辜负(live up to)
  come up with 提出;赶上
  come upon 偶然发现(或遇见)
  come a long way 取得进展;明显提高
  come all the way 远道而来;大老远跑来
  come in handy 迟早有用
  come into being 诞生,形成
  come out of 从(某场所)出来;出自
  come to one’s mind 想起
  come to think of it 回头想起
  come to an agreement 达成协议
  come what may 无论如何

  3. Do
  do a favor 帮忙
  do good to 有益于
  do harm to 有害于
  do damage 使受到损失
  do (one) in 使精疲力竭;杀死
  do (one) out of 骗取:His partners did him out of his fair share of the money.他的生意伙伴把他该得的那笔钱骗走了。
  do away with 废除;去掉
  do (one’s) own thing 做自己最喜欢(最擅长的事)的事
  do or die 需要拼命,需要全力以赴
  do over 重做,返工;重新装饰(或装修)
  do one’s best 竭尽全力


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