4. 校园场景:
tuition学费; scholarship奖学金;
term/semester 学期;seminar研讨班;
presentation 课堂发言;
assignment/homework作业;register 注册;
be absent 缺席;final exam 期末考试;
review/ go over复习; fail/pass不及格/通过;
cut a class逃课; graduate毕业; stationery文具;
essay论文;paper试卷;
attend a lecture 听讲座 textbook 课本;
classroom 教师;laboratory实验室;
mark/grade 成绩;course 课程;
subject 学科;playground 操场
5. 医院及健康场景:
doctor医生;dentist牙医;physician内科医生;
surgeon外科医生;nurse护士;
hospital医院;clinic 诊所;
Health Center医疗中心;
emergency room/ department 急诊室;
emergent treatment急救处理;
first aid 急救;treatment治疗手段;
check up 检查;physical examination体检;
take one’s temperature / blood pressure
测量体温/血压;
show one’s tongue伸出舌头;
write a prescription开处方;
give an injection打针;
visiting hours 探视时间
medicine药;pills / tablets药丸/药片;
aspirin 阿司匹林; suffer from受…苦;
pain疼痛;headache头痛;stomachache肚子痛;
backache背痛;sore-throat喉咙痛;
cough咳嗽;fever发烧;cold / flu 感冒/流感
【have/catch a cold患感冒】;
heart attack 心脏病;dizzy眩晕的;
——What’s up? / How is it going? / How are you?
——I’m fine. / I feel good/ terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me. 好。
I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. 不好。
(注意听语气:身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常欢快; 身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷。)
6. 电话场景:
operator 接线员
【Extension six two two six, please.请转6226。The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。】
long distance call 长途电话;
collect call 对方付费电话;put through 接通电话;
leave a message留口信;
dial the wrong number拨错号码;
call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb.;
give sb. a call/ ring给某人打电话;
——Hello! This is …speaking. 您好,我是…。
——Who’s speaking?/Who is that? 您是谁?
Hold on /Hold the line, please. 请稍等,别挂断。
I’ll call back later / again. I’ll ring him / her up again.我一会儿再打。
I couldn’t get through.打不通;
Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number.对不起,您拨错号啦。