三、考查非谓语动词用作宾语补足语

     原则上，所有的非谓语动词形式均可用作宾语补足语，其区别是：不定式表未来，现在分词表进行，过去分词表完成和被动。
【考例】
1. Alice asked me ______ another bag for her. [北京市课标卷]
A. get             B. got
C. to get             D. getting
[答案]：C。[解析] ask sb．to do sth．表示让某人做某事，此句话的意思为:“爱丽丝叫我给她再带一个包。”
2. Our parents often tell us not _______ alone in the river in summer. [长沙]
A. swim                 B. to swim              C. swimming
[答案]：B。[解析]考查动词不定式作宾语补足语的用法。tell sb．to do sth．表示告诉某人做某事，tell后边要加不定式，否定形式是在to前面加not，根据题意，应选B。
3. ---What did your sister say to you last night?
---She asked me _________my father her secret.[绍兴]
A. to tell not    B. not to tell   C. don’t tell   D. not tell
[答案]：B。[解析] tell sb．to do sth．表示告诉某人做某事，tell后边要加不定式，否定形式是在to前面加not，根据题意，应选B。
4. Betty is often seen _______the old man with his housework.[咸宁]
A. help    B. to help    C. helped    D. helps
[答案]：B。[解析]考查感官动词后接动词不定式的用法。在make, let, have等使役动词和see, watch, notice, hear, listen to，look at，feel等感官动词后的复合宾语中，动词不定式不带to。当使役动词和感官动词变为被动语态时，不定式就成了主语补语，作主语补语的不定式必须加to。故选B。
5. Time goes by so fast. We must never miss the chance to show love for our parents and make them __________ how much they mean to us. [哈尔滨]
A. to know              B. knowing              C. know
[答案]：C。[解析]考查动词不定式作宾语补足语的用法。make sb. do sth. 表示“使某人……”，故选C。
6. --How do you feel when you see the national flag of China?
---It makes us ________proud.[包头]
A. feel                B. to feel    C. felt                D. feeling
[答案]：A。[解析] 考查感官动词后接动词不定式的用法。在make, let, have等使役动词和see, watch, notice, hear, listen to，look at，feel等感官动词后的复合宾语中，动词不定式不带to。故选A。

四、考查非谓语动词用作定语

【考例】
—Shopping with me?
—Sorry. I have a lot of clothes______ . （江西省南昌）
A．to wash B．washed C．wash D．to be washed
[答案]: A
[命题立意]：本题考查动词不定式作定语的用法。
[试题解析]：作定语用的不定式的逻辑主语是句中主语或宾语时，就用主动式的不定式来表被动意义。故选A。

五、考查非谓语动词用作状语 

【考例】
1. --Linda, I am very thirsty.
--Let's go to the nearest supermarket______some drinks, OK? [重庆]
A. buy           B. bought          C. to buy         D. buying
[答案]：C。[解析]考查不定式作目的状语的用法。句意为：“咱们去最近的超级市场买些饮料。”
2. In order ________the word a friendly place, one must show a friendly face.[乐山]
A. makes              B. making    C. to make    D. make
[答案]：C。[解析]考查动词不定式作目的状语的特殊结构。in order to do sth.表示“为了……”的意思，不定式作目的状语。故选C。
3. 一There goes the bell．
一It's time for class. Let's stop_________.[福州市]
A． talk       B to talk       C．talking       D．not talk
[答案]：C 。[解析] 动词stop后既可接动词不定式作宾语，即：stop to do sth，也可以接动词的一ing形式作定语，即：stop doing sth。前者表示停下来(开始)做后面的动作，后者表示停止当前的动作。由语境“铃响了，到了上课时间，应停止交谈”可知，应选C项。