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中考英语语法:形容词与副词考点例题解析
编辑:admin 时间:2012/10/21 16:30:00 来源:高中学习网

1. I think Chinese is ___ than maths.
A. interesting B. more interesting
C. most interesting D. the most interesting 
[答案] B. 
[析] 在有than作比较的句子中应用形容词的比较级。
2. - What does Lucy like better, singing or dancing?
- Singing. of course. She's known to ___ it.
A. be good at B. be good for
C. be bad at D. be bad for 
[答案] A. 
[析] be good at为固定搭配,意为"擅长作某事"。初中英语中有些这样的固定用法应记牢,而不能似是而非。如:be good at, be bad at, be poor in, be week in, be fit for
3. The Huang He River is one of ___ in China.
A. The long river B. the longest river
C. the longest rivers D. the longer river 
[答案] C. 
[析] 在one of + 定冠词+最高级之后的名词应用复数形式。
4. The girl was ___ afraid ___ she threw her bag away.
A. so, that B. too, to C. too, that D. enough, to 
[答案] A. 
[析] so…that为"如此怎样以至于如何",此句意思是:小女孩如此害怕以至于扔下包跑掉了。而too…to的意思为"如何如何,以至于不能作某事"。但to的后面是动词原形,而不是从句。
5. It was ___ yesterday than today.
A. hot B. hoter
C. hotter D. the hottest 
[答案] C. 
[析] 用than表达比较的句中应用比较级 。
6. Which subject do you like ___ , English Chinese or maths?
A. best B. well
C. better D. good 
[答案] A. 
[析] 在两者之间应用比较级,而在三者之间或三者以上用最高级。
7. None of the students watched it ___ .
A. careful enough B. enough carefully
C. carefully enough D. enough careful 
[答案] C. 
[析] 首先应判定是选用用来修饰名词的形容词还是用来修饰动词的副词。这里是修饰watch这一动词,应选用副词。当enough用来修饰副词或形容词时应放于被修饰的形容词或副词之后。
8. ___ she eats, ___ she'll be.
A. More…fat B. The more…fatter
C. More…the fatter D. The more…the fatter 
[答案] D. 
[析] the+比较级表示"越来越……"本句应译为:她吃得越多,她就会越胖。
9. I don't think English is ___ Chinese.
A. as important as B. not important as
C. not so important D. important as 
[答案] A. 
[析] think+宾语从句时,应采用否定主句的形式,如:中文讲,"我认为你不对",英文应为:"我不认为你对"。 I don't think you are right. 所以不能选答案B。而C、D均为不正确的表达法。
10. Miss Gao is a good English teacher. The students in her class ___ English.A. are interested in B. are interesting in
C. are interested at D. are interesting to 
[答案] A. 
[析] 过去分词常用来修饰人,而现在分词常用来修饰物,如:an interesting book, 实际上过去分词含有被动之意,如:interested 其含意是"被……所吸引,感动"。而interesting 则为"使人感兴趣的",如:an interesting man 一个有趣、风趣的人。


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